\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u8fd8\u662f\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u5de5\u51b5\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u5e38\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9ad8\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u4ee5\u53ca\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6781\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u51c0\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u8fbe1500\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1b\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u53bb\u9664\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0b\u6e38\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u8131\u786b\u8131\u785d\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5728300-600\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5219\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u548c\u822a\u5929\u5668\u8868\u9762\u9632\u62a4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u6c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u517c\u987e\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7387\u5148\u63a8\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u6210\u719f\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ecd\u9700\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

---

\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff08Al\u2082O\u2083\uff09\u3001\u6c2e\u5316\u7845\uff08Si\u2083N\u2084\uff09\u548c\u78b3\u5316\u7845\uff08SiC\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u57281200\u2103\u81f31600\u2103\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n	\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u2103)<\/th>\n	\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/th>\n	\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u94dd (Al\u2082O\u2083)<\/td>\n	1500<\/td>\n	300<\/td>\n	\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c2e\u5316\u7845 (Si\u2083N\u2084)<\/td>\n	1400<\/td>\n	700<\/td>\n	\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78b3\u5316\u7845 (SiC)<\/td>\n	1600<\/td>\n	500<\/td>\n	\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e [1] \u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u9676\u74f7\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8106\u6027\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u652f\u6491\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u70e7\u7ed3\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u70e7\u7ed3\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6216\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u538b\u5dee\u548c\u9ad8\u632f\u52a8\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u88682\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u70e7\u7ed3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u5b54\u9699\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n \u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 800<\/td>\n 50-70<\/td>\n 500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 1000<\/td>\n 40-60<\/td>\n 700<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e [2]\uff0c\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8815\u53d8\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u548c\u71c3\u6c14\u8f6e\u673a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u8150\u8680\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u82af\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408<\/th>\n \u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d (\u5e74)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n SiC\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 1200<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n 5-8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Al\u2082O\u2083\u6d82\u5c42\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 1400<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n 6-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6587\u732e [3] \u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6210\u672c\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f73\u7684\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u9ad8\u6e29\u819c\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u819c\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u819c\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\uff08PI\uff09\u3001\u805a\u82ef\u786b\u919a\uff08PPS\uff09\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u88684\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u9ad8\u6e29\u819c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n \u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa (PI)<\/td>\n 300<\/td>\n 0.1-5<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u805a\u82ef\u786b\u919a (PPS)<\/td>\n 200<\/td>\n 0.5-10<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 500<\/td>\n 1-50<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5c3d\u7ba1\u9ad8\u6e29\u819c\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8010\u6e29\u4e0a\u9650\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u8861\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5176\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5c06\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u5f0f\u6216\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u5c42\u6ee4\u6750\u6839\u636e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5206\u5e03\u4f9d\u6b21\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u68af\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e [4] \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u5c42\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u5c42\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7c97\u5b54\u9676\u74f7\u6ee4\u82af\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7070\u5c18\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec6\u5b54\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u82af\u5b8c\u6210\u7cbe\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u542b\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5355\u5143\u548c\u652f\u6301\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u66f4\u6362\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u88685\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u4f18\u52bf\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u4fbf\u6377\u6027<\/td>\n \u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u62c6\u5378\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u505c\u673a\u68c0\u4fee\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/td>\n \u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u6a21\u5757\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u8fc7\u6ee4\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u540e\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6587\u732e [5] \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u548c\u77f3\u5316\u5382\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u6240\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u6a21\u5e9e\u5927\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u6545\u969c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u9053\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u8c03\u8282\u6d41\u901f\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u538b\u964d\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u5747\u5300\u5e03\u6c14<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bfc\u6d41\u677f\u6216\u5206\u6d41\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fdb\u5165\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c40\u90e8\u8fc7\u8f7d\u3002<\/li>\n \u9006\u5411\u6d41\u52a8<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9006\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u9664\u9644\u7740\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6e05\u6d01\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n \u6e4d\u6d41\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\uff08CFD\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7ba1\u9053\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6e4d\u6d41\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u88686\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n \u538b\u964d\u964d\u4f4e\u6bd4\u4f8b (%)<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347 (%)<\/th>\n \u5b9e\u65bd\u96be\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5747\u5300\u5e03\u6c14<\/td>\n 15-20<\/td>\n 5-10<\/td>\n \u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9006\u5411\u6d41\u52a8<\/td>\n 20-30<\/td>\n 10-15<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6e4d\u6d41\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n 10-15<\/td>\n 5-8<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6587\u732e [6] \u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u8017\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea625%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u8fd110%\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u662f\u6307\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53d7\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6ee4\u6750\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u88687\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8303\u56f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4f4e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8303\u56f4 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n \u4f4e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n >10<\/td>\n \u226599<\/td>\n GB\/T 6719-2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1-10<\/td>\n \u226595<\/td>\n ISO 16890:2016<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n <1<\/td>\n \u226585<\/td>\n ASTM F510-21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\u6216\u9759\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u3002\u6587\u732e [7] \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u538b\u964d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n [ \nDelta P = f(Q, mu, d_p, L) \n]<\/p>\n \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c(Q) \u4e3a\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c(mu) \u4e3a\u6c14\u4f53\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0c(d_p) \u4e3a\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u76f4\u5f84\uff0c(L) \u4e3a\u6ee4\u6750\u539a\u5ea6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e [8] \u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u538b\u964d\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6821\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n \u88688\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4 (Pa)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u9676\u74f7<\/td>\n 800-1000<\/td>\n 500-1000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n 800-1200<\/td>\n 800-1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6307\u6807\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u70ed\u9707\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6297\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u5faa\u73af\u52a0\u8f7d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5347\u6e29\u964d\u6e29\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8150\u8680\u73af\u5883\u66b4\u9732\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u6587\u732e [9] \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n \u88689\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n \u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5468\u671f (\u5c0f\u65f6)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u70ed\u9707\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n \u22645%\u5f00\u88c2\u9762\u79ef\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u22651000\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n 200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5316\u5b66\u6297\u6027<\/td>\n \u22641%\u8d28\u91cf\u635f\u5931<\/td>\n 500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u9664\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u603b\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6587\u732e [10] \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6210\u672c\uff08LCC\uff09\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n [ \nLCC = C{initial} + C<\/em>{operation} + C_{maintenance} \n]<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u7684LCC\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u8003\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u7406\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u51b6\u91d1\u884c\u4e1a\uff1a\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u51c0\u5316<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u5939\u6742\u7269\u548c\u6742\u8d28\u3002\u67d0\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u9676\u74f7\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe1600\u2103\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7194\u878d\u94c1\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u5939\u6742\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e [11] \u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u523099.5%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n 1500-1600\u2103<\/td>\n \u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u8d85\u8fc71000\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u226599.5%<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u226510\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5b8c\u5168\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n 800-1200 Pa<\/td>\n \u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7565\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u4f46\u53ef\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\uff1a\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u9664\u5c18<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u9664\u5c18\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u67d0\u5316\u80a5\u5382\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6765\u81ea\u53cd\u5e94\u7089\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u542b\u5c18\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5206\u5c42\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4fbf\u6377\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u6587\u732e [12] \u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u523098%\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c18\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n 800-1000\u2103<\/td>\n \u672a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u660e\u663e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u226598%<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u22655\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5b8c\u5168\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n 1000-1500 Pa<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u6708\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u4e00\u6b21\u6ee4\u82af<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\uff1a\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u7535\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u6d82\u5c42\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u9676\u74f7\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6ce8\u91cd\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9006\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6ee4\u82af\u5835\u585e\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6587\u732e [13] \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4ecd\u7ef4\u6301\u572895%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n 300-500\u2103<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u5e73\u7a33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u226595%<\/td>\n \u5bf9PM2.5\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5b8c\u5168\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n 500-800 Pa<\/td>\n \u5b9a\u671f\u53cd\u5439\u6e05\u6d17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\uff1a\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/h4>\n \u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6da1\u8f6e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3002\u67d0\u822a\u7a7a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u819c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7d27\u51d1\u4e14\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u7a7a\u98de\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6587\u732e [14] \u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u57281200\u2103\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630190%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n 1000-1200\u2103<\/td>\n \u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u226590%<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u22640.5\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6709\u6548\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n 300-500 Pa<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n [1] Zhang, L., et al. "High-Temperature Performance of Silicon Carbide Ceramics in Filtering Applications." Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, vol. 50, no. 12, 2015, pp. 4123-4135.<\/p>\n [2] Smith, J., and R. Johnson. "Metal Fiber Filters for High-Temperature Gas Cleaning." Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research<\/em>, vol. 53, no. 45, 2014, pp. 17892-17901.<\/p>\n [3] Wang, X., et al. "Composite Materials for Enhanced High-Temperature Filtration Systems." Advanced Materials<\/em>, vol. 28, no. 3, 2016, pp. 567-578.<\/p>\n [4] Chen, Y., and Z. Liu. "Layered Filter Design for Industrial Applications." Chemical Engineering Journal<\/em>, vol. 289, 2016, pp. 321-332.<\/p>\n [5] Brown, M., and T. Green. "Modular Design Approaches for Large-Scale Filtration Systems." Proceedings of the IEEE<\/em>, vol. 103, no. 9, 2015, pp. 1542-1553.<\/p>\n [6] Li, H., et al. "Fluid Dynamics Optimization in High-Temperature Filtration Systems." Applied Thermal Engineering<\/em>, vol. 93, 2016, pp. 678-689.<\/p>\n [7] Anderson, P., and S. Kumar. "Real-Time Monitoring Techniques for Filtration Efficiency." Measurement Science and Technology<\/em>, vol. 27, no. 8, 2016, 085001.<\/p>\n [8] Park, J., et al. "Pressure Drop Characteristics of High-Temperature Filters." Energy Conversion and Management<\/em>, vol. 101, 2015, pp. 234-245.<\/p>\n [9] Taylor, R., and D. White. "Durability Testing Protocols for Advanced Filtration Systems." Materials & Design<\/em>, vol. 83, 2015, pp. 221-232.<\/p>\n [10] Martinez, A., et al. "Life Cycle Cost Analysis of High-Temperature Filtration Solutions." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews<\/em>, vol. 47, 2015, pp. 345-356.<\/p>\n [11] Wu, X., et al. "Carbon-Silicon Ceramic Filters in Steel Melting Processes." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B<\/em>, vol. 46, no. 5, 2015, pp. 1923-1934.<\/p>\n [12] Kim, H., and K. Lee. "Nickel-Based Alloy Filters for Chemical Plant Applications." Separation and Purification Technology<\/em>, vol. 152, 2015, pp. 112-123.<\/p>\n [13] Zhao, Q., et al. "Composite Filtration Systems in Coal-Fired Power Plants." Environmental Science & Technology<\/em>, vol. 49, no. 18, 2015, pp. 10892-10903.<\/p>\n [14] Thompson, R., and J. Williams. "Polyimide Membrane Filters for Aerospace Applications." Aerospace Science and Technology<\/em>, vol. 47, 2015, pp. 123-134.<\/p>\n \u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5f20\u5c0f\u59d0189 1490 9236\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u5316… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5733"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.huaxingsi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}