\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Liquid Gasket High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter, \u7b80\u79f0LGHEPA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d0.3\u5fae\u7c73\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9897\u7c92\u726999.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 13554-2022\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5c01\u5242\u5f62\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u6ee4\u7eb8\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eBSL-3\u548cBSL-4\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u70ad\u75bd\u6746\u83cc\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5916\u6cc4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fdIEST-RP-CC001.4\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fdGB\/T 13554-2022\u89c4\u8303\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n | \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n | \u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n | \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
---|---|---|---|
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n | %<\/td>\n | \u2265[email protected]\u03bcm<\/td>\n | \u7b26\u5408EN1822\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u521d\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n | Pa<\/td>\n | 150-300<\/td>\n | \u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5927\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n | g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n | 600-800<\/td>\n | \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n | \u00b0C<\/td>\n | -40~80<\/td>\n | \u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n | %RH<\/td>\n | \u226495<\/td>\n | \u4e0d\u51dd\u9732\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n | ppm<\/td>\n | \u22640.01<\/td>\n | \u4f7f\u7528DOP\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a0.3\u5fae\u7c73\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u5176\u521d\u963b\u529b\u53c2\u6570\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u5927\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u82f1\u56fdBS EN 1822:2009\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6280\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u53ef\u964d\u81f3\u4f20\u7edf\u57ab\u7247\u5bc6\u5c01\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff08Johnson et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u663e\u8457\u6539\u8fdb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u89c4\u683c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5305\u62ec610x610mm\u30011220x610mm\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fdVDI 2083-3\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5c3a\u5bf8\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n \u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5bc6\u5c01\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5728\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7a7a\u8c03\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u57280.01ppm\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6a61\u80f6\u57ab\u5708\u5bc6\u5c01\u65b9\u5f0f\u76840.1ppm\u6c34\u5e73\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\u6c11\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u6db2\u69fd\u5185\u7845\u6cb9\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c14\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u6362\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u4fbf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e73\u5747\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff08Smith & Johnson, 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u66f4\u6362\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u5185\u7684\u7845\u6cb9\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6108\u5408\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u62c6\u88c5\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u867d\u7136\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6JIS B 9909\u7684\u6d4b\u7b97\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f4e\u7ea625%\uff08\u7530\u4e2d\u5065\u4e8c\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u98ce\u673a\u7535\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u8282\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f4e\u7ea630%\uff08Wang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u5927\u578b\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u8282\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u5927\u7684BSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81ea2015\u5e74\u8d77\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6839\u636eCDC\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u8fd0\u884c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u572899.99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08CDC, 2020\uff09\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u57282018\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u7d27\u6025\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece20\u00b0C\u9aa4\u964d\u81f35\u00b0C\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4ece50%\u5347\u81f385%\uff09\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684BSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u57282019\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6837\u672c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8fde\u7eed12\u5c0f\u65f6\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e0.01%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5141\u8bb8\u76840.1%\uff08\u674e\u6653\u660e\u7b49\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e09\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d88\u6bd2\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u80fd\u672a\u89c1\u660e\u663e\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08CSIRO\uff09\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5065\u5eb7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u540c\u6837\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u70c8\u6027\u52a8\u7269\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3002\u6839\u636eCSIRO\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u957f\u8fbe\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700\u6bcf\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u5e38\u89c4\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6bcf\u6708\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\uff08CSIRO, 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u7ef4\u62a4\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0cASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6280\u672f\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8eBSL-3\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ea7\u522b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7DOP\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u572812\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u22640.01%\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aBiosesafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u7248\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u81f3\u5c11H14\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b27\u76df\u6807\u51c6EN 1822:2009\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u5c06\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u4e3aU15-U17\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5927\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u9650\u503c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fdVTR 2083-3\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u8bae\uff0cBSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u9009\u7528U16\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cISO 14644-5:2010\u5bf9\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u9a8c\u6536\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0cGB\/T 13554-2022\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u226599.995%\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e1.5\u500d\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u7684\u6c14\u5bc6\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cYY\/T 0569-2015\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u22640.005%\u3002<\/p>\n \u5404\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u5219\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6297\u9707\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9632\u6f6e\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n \u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n\u968f\u7740\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6839\u636eIEEE Sensors Journal\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5c06\u914d\u5907\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u538b\u529b\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53c2\u6570\uff08Li et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u5c55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u589e\u5f3a\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea640%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u539f\u6765\u76841.5\u500d\uff08Chen & Wang, 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u7edf\u7845\u6cb9\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6db2\u69fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 14001\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u8282\u80fd\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6db2\u69fd\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b020%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\uff08Zhang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n
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